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What is a CD20 : FLOW CYTOMETRY?

CD20 Flow Cytometry is a laboratory test that detects and measures the expression of CD20, a protein commonly found on B lymphocytes. Using flow cytometry, it helps identify and characterize B-cell populations in blood, bone marrow, or other specimens. The test is needed to support the diagnosis and classification of B-cell leukemias, lymphomas, and other lymphoproliferative disorders by identifying abnormal patterns of cellular markers.

Additional Information

Also known as/ Other names: CD20 Flow Cytometry, CD20 Immunophenotyping, B-Cell Marker (CD20), CD20 by Flow Cytometry
Parameters: 1
Recommended for: M/F/Others
Sample Type: Blood
Patient Preparation: No prior preparation is needed
Reports: 2 days

FAQs

Why is CD20 Flow Cytometry performed?

The test helps identify abnormal B-cell populations and supports the diagnosis and classification of B-cell leukemias, lymphomas, and other lymphoproliferative disorders.

What conditions can CD20 testing help evaluate?

CD20 testing can contribute to the evaluation of several B-cell disorders, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphomas, and other B-cell lymphoproliferative conditions.

Does CD20 Flow Cytometry diagnose lymphoma by itself?

No. CD20 is only one component of an immunophenotyping panel. Diagnosis requires correlation with other markers, clinical findings, blood or bone marrow results, and sometimes tissue biopsy.

What does CD20-positive mean?

CD20-positive means that the tested cells express CD20 on their surface. The significance depends on the type and proportion of cells showing expression and other marker results.

What does CD20-negative mean?

CD20-negative means that significant CD20 expression was not detected in the evaluated population. This finding must be interpreted alongside the complete immunophenotyping profile.

Is CD20 normally present on B cells?

Yes. CD20 is commonly expressed on many mature B lymphocytes. Its expression pattern can help laboratories identify B-cell populations and distinguish them from other lymphocyte types.

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