The Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) test is a blood test that measures levels of CEA, a protein normally present at very low concentrations but often elevated in certain cancers, especially colorectal cancer. It is primarily used to monitor treatment effectiveness, detect recurrence, and sometimes assist in diagnosis when cancer is suspected. While not specific enough for general cancer screening, it is a valuable tumor marker for patients already diagnosed or at high risk, guiding oncologists in clinical management.
It helps monitor cancer treatment, detect recurrence, and sometimes assist in diagnosis when cancer is suspected.
Primarily colorectal cancer, but CEA may also be elevated in pancreatic, breast, lung, and stomach cancers.
Elevated CEA suggests possible cancer presence or recurrence but can also occur in benign conditions.
Low or normal levels usually indicate absence of cancer, but results must be interpreted with other tests.
Yes, smokers often have slightly elevated CEA levels, even without cancer.
Yes, it is safe, though results must be interpreted cautiously.
It may be repeated regularly to monitor treatment response or detect recurrence in cancer patients.
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