The Plasma Renin Activity (PRA) test is a blood test that measures the activity of renin, an enzyme secreted by the kidneys that regulates blood pressure and fluid balance. Renin plays a key role in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which controls sodium retention and vascular tone. Doctors recommend this test to evaluate causes of **high blood pressure**, suspected **primary aldosteronism**, or other hormonal imbalances affecting kidney function. It helps guide diagnosis and treatment of hypertension and related disorders.
It helps diagnose causes of hypertension, suspected primary aldosteronism, and hormonal imbalances affecting fluid and electrolyte balance.
Patients with unexplained high blood pressure, suspected adrenal disorders, or abnormal electrolyte levels may be recommended this test.
High renin activity may indicate renovascular hypertension, kidney disease, or secondary causes of high blood pressure.
Low renin activity may suggest primary aldosteronism or other adrenal gland disorders.
Yes, it can be safely performed in children with suspected hormonal or kidney-related hypertension.
Yes, it is primarily used to investigate causes of high blood pressure and related hormonal imbalances.
Yes, it is often paired with plasma aldosterone measurement to calculate the aldosterone-to-renin ratio.
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